The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is one of the world’s most significant museums, housing over 120,000 artifacts that span more than 5,000 years of Egyptian history. Located in Tahrir Square, this historic museum is a treasure trove of Pharaonic artifacts, royal mummies, statues, and the legendary treasures of King Tutankhamun.Visitors can explore:The Golden Mask and treasures of Tutankhamun,The Royal Mummies Hall, featuring pharaohs like Ramses II & Hatshepsut,Ancient statues, sarcophagi, jewelry, and papyrus scrolls,A visit to the Egyptian Museum is an unforgettable experience, offering a deep dive into the rich legacy of Ancient Egypt.

1. Salah al-Din (Saladin), the founder of the Ayyubid Dynasty, built the citadel to protect Egypt from Crusaders.
2. Inspired by Syrian and Crusader castles, he constructed high stone walls, watchtowers, and moats for defense.

The citadel became the stronghold of Cairo’s rulers, housing palaces, military barracks, and government buildings.

1. Monastery of Saint Catherine (Sinai) – One of the oldest Christian monasteries in the world.